Why does the Renaissance happened in Italy

  Renaissance is the raise of current world center Italy.Lots of artist,literary giant were from Italy.Like Martin Luther(author）Leonardo da Vinci……

  So,why does it happened in Italy?There are some reason I can explain.

  1.The Greek and Roman literatures were last in Italy,because the Rome is the capital city of Italy,before Italy.Greek and Rome are the trade cities,there were lots of goods were sell by other countries.Addtional,they can also some new technology were brought by the traders.

  2.The pope,the pope in Italy tried to unify the mind of the people,but it doesn't have enough humanity for those people to be a whole.So they were many famous artists,author,they work out lots of opuses to advocate the humanity.